Alor Setar is the capital city of Kedah, a state in Malaysia. The city is a perfect blend of modernity and tradition. Its attractions include historical sites, museums, shopping malls, and parks. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, there is always something to do in Alor Setar.
One of the must-visit attractions in Alor Setar is the Zahir Mosque. It is one of the most beautiful mosques in Malaysia and is located in the city’s central square. Another popular destination is the Kedah Paddy Museum, surrounded by paddy fields and fittingly modeled after ‘gemai padi’ and cleverly resembles bundles of paddy stalks. Visitors can learn about the history of rice cultivation in Kedah and see various exhibits related to paddy farming. For those who love shopping, Aman Central is a multi-level shopping mall that offers a wide range of products and brands.
Historic Sites
Zahir Mosque
Zahir Mosque is a stunning mosque in the central square of Alor Setar, Kedah. It is one of the most beautiful mosques in Malaysia and is a must-visit attraction for tourists. The mosque was built in 1912 and is known for its intricate design and architecture. Visitors are welcome to enter the mosque but must dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering.
Big Clock Tower
The Big Clock Tower is another iconic landmark in Alor Setar. It stands tall at 165 feet and is located in the heart of the city. The clock tower was built in 1912 and is one of the oldest structures in Alor Setar. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
Nobat Tower
The Nobat Tower is a historical tower located in the royal palace of Alor Setar. It was built in 1906 to store the royal musical instruments known as the Nobat. Visitors can learn about the tower’s history and the Nobat’s significance in the Sultan of Kedah’s court.
Fort Kuala Kedah
Fort Kuala Kedah is a historical fort located on the banks of the Kedah River. It was built in the 17th century and was used to defend the Kedah Sultanate against invading forces. Visitors can explore the fort and learn about the history of the Kedah Sultanate.
Religious Sites
Alor Setar is home to several religious sites worth visiting for their architectural beauty and cultural significance. Below are some of the most notable religious sites in the city.
Zahir Mosque
Zahir Mosque is one of the most iconic landmarks in Alor Setar. Built in 1912, the mosque boasts an impressive five-tiered roof and intricate details that showcase the beauty of Islamic architecture. Visitors are welcome to explore the mosque’s interior, which features a prayer hall, a courtyard, and a mini museum with displays of Islamic artifacts.
Museums
Alor Setar is home to several museums that offer visitors a glimpse into Kedah’s rich history and culture. Here are some of the must-visit museums in the city.
Kedah Paddy Museum
Located about 12 km from Alor Setar, the Kedah Paddy Museum is a unique museum that showcases the history and importance of rice cultivation in Kedah. The museum features exhibits on the various stages of paddy cultivation and the tools and equipment used in the process. Visitors can also learn about the different varieties of rice grown in Kedah and their uses. In addition, the museum is a great place to learn about the importance of rice in Kedah’s economy and culture.
Kedah State Museum
The Kedah State Museum is a must-visit for history buffs. The museum features exhibits on the history of Kedah, from prehistoric times to the present day. Visitors can learn about the state’s rich cultural heritage and its contributions to Malaysia’s history. The museum also has exhibits on the royal family of Kedah, including their clothing, jewelry, and other personal items.
Kedah State Art Gallery
The Kedah State Art Gallery is a great place to visit for art lovers. The gallery features works by local artists and pieces from other parts of Malaysia and Southeast Asia. Visitors can view various art forms, including paintings, sculptures, and mixed media pieces. The gallery also hosts regular exhibitions and events, so be sure to check the schedule before your visit.
Royal Museum
The Royal Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history of Kedah’s royal family. Housed in a former palace, the museum features exhibits on the lives of the royal family members, including their clothing, jewelry, and other personal items. Visitors can also learn about the palace’s history and significance to Kedah’s cultural heritage.
Overall, Alor Setar’s museums offer visitors a unique glimpse into the history and culture of Kedah. Whether you’re interested in art, history, or agriculture, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
Architectural Buildings
Alor Setar Tower
Alor Setar Tower, also known as Menara Alor Setar, is an iconic landmark in Alor Setar that stands at 165.5 meters tall. Visitors can take an elevator to the observation deck at the top of the tower, which offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas. The tower is open daily from 9 am to 5 pm.
Clock Tower
The Clock Tower, located in the heart of Alor Setar, is a historic landmark that dates back to 1912. The tower is 18 meters tall and features a clock face on its four sides. Visitors can take a stroll around the tower and admire its unique architecture..
Kota Setar Palace
Kota Setar Palace is a historic palace that was built in the 18th century. The palace uniquely blends Malay and Chinese architectural styles and is open to visitors for guided tours. Visitors can explore the palace grounds and learn about its rich history.
Yellow Palace
Yellow Palace, also known as Istana Kota Setar, is a historic palace that was once the residence of the Sultan of Kedah. The palace uniquely blends European and Malay architectural styles and is open to visitors for guided tours.
Overall, Alor Setar is home to various architectural buildings that showcase the city’s rich history and unique blend of cultures. Visitors can explore these landmarks and learn about their significance in the city’s history.
Shopping
Alor Setar offers a variety of shopping options for locals and tourists alike. From modern malls to traditional markets, there is something for everyone.
Aman Central
Aman Central is the largest shopping mall in Alor Setar, offering a wide range of local and international brands. The mall is conveniently located in the city’s heart and easily accessible by public transportation. Visitors can enjoy shopping, dining, and entertainment all under one roof.
The mall features a mix of local and international brands, including H&M, Uniqlo, and Sephora. There is also a cinema, an arcade, and a food court with various local and international food options.
Lotus Supermarket
Lotus Supermarket is a popular supermarket chain in Malaysia, offering various groceries, household items, and electronics. The Alor Setar branch is located in the Taman Wira Mergong area and is easily accessible by car or public transportation.
The supermarket offers a variety of local and international products, including fresh produce, meat, and seafood. There is also a bakery, a pharmacy, and a household goods section. The prices are reasonable, and the staff is friendly and helpful.
Transportation
Rail
Alor Setar has a railway station in the city center, making it an easy and convenient way to travel to and from the city. KTM Intercity services the station trains that run between major cities in Malaysia, including Kuala Lumpur and Penang. The train journey from Kuala Lumpur to Alor Setar takes approximately 6 hours, while the journey from Penang takes around 1.5 hours.
Bus
Alor Setar is also well-connected by bus, with several bus terminals throughout the city. The main bus terminal is the Shahab Perdana Bus Terminal, which services buses to and from major cities in Malaysia, including Kuala Lumpur, Penang, and Johor Bahru. Several other smaller bus terminals are located throughout the city, making it easy to travel to and from nearby towns and villages.
In addition to the bus terminals, several private bus companies operate in Alor Setar, offering transportation to and from popular tourist destinations such as Langkawi and Hat Yai in Thailand.
Recreation
Picnic
Alor Setar has several parks that are perfect for picnics. The Taman Jubli Perak (Silver Jubilee Park) is a popular spot for families to relax and enjoy the greenery. The park has a lake, playground, jogging track, and picnic areas. Visitors can rent bicycles and paddle boats to explore the park.
Another great picnic spot is the Taman Awam Bukit Kayu Hitam (Bukit Kayu Hitam Recreational Park). The park has a scenic lake, children’s playground, and picnic areas. Visitors can also hike up the hill for a panoramic view of the surrounding area.
Gunung Keriang
Gunung Keriang is a limestone hill located on the outskirts of Alor Setar. The hill is known for its unique shape and popular destination for nature lovers and hikers, visitors can climb to the top of the hill and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding areas.
